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Gray, President William H.
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001-_004-Box 19 · 1938 - 1985
Parte de History of FAMU

The Dr. William H. Gray, Jr. Presidential Papers document the administrative leadership, institutional development, academic expansion, and public engagement of Florida A&M College during Gray’s presidency and its lasting legacy. Spanning 1938–1985, the collection includes correspondence, institutional reports, committee records, news clippings, press releases, academic program materials, legislative investigations, campus building documentation, hospital development records, faculty materials, and commemorative materials related to President Gray’s life and service.

The bulk of the materials (1940s) reflect Gray’s active presidency, highlighting developments in graduate education, journalism seminars, medical education, nursing education, military training programs, and campus infrastructure projects such as hospital construction and the William H. Gray Core Building. Later materials (1967–1985) document posthumous recognitions, background information, building naming efforts, and institutional memorialization.

Correspondence within the collection — particularly those to other universities, schools, and external institutions — is arranged alphabetically by institution and correspondent, reflecting original filing practices. Materials provide insight into Gray’s leadership style, statewide and national educational networks, engagement with legislative bodies, and his broader influence in higher education for African Americans.

Gray, President William H.
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001-_004-Box 21 · 1935 - 2007
Parte de History of FAMU

This file contains materials dating from 1935 to 2007 generated during the presidency of Florida A&M College (FAMC) President Dr. William H. Gray, Jr. The records are arranged alphabetically by subject and correspondent and include correspondence with other universities, colleges, public officials, and educational institutions. The alphabetical arrangement reflects Gray’s administrative filing structure, particularly in relation to inter-institutional communications and external partnerships.

The materials document President Gray’s leadership during a critical period of institutional expansion, wartime transition, post-war growth, and early civil rights advocacy. Correspondence with other universities and schools illustrates academic collaboration, graduate program development, faculty advancement, accreditation matters, and broader discussions affecting historically Black colleges and universities (HBCUs).

In addition to university correspondence, the files include administrative records, speeches, research materials, legislative interactions, financial documentation, public statements, community program materials, and personal papers. Collectively, these records provide insight into FAMC’s governance, academic planning, public engagement, and institutional development from the early 1940s through the early 1970s. They reflect the evolving role of FAMC within state and national educational frameworks and document Dr. Gray’s impact on higher education leadership during the segregation and early desegregation eras.

Gray, President William H.
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001-_004-Box 26 · 1940 - 1967
Parte de History of FAMU

This file documents President William H. Gray’s professional affiliations, correspondence, and institutional leadership activities with local, regional, national, religious, civic, educational, philanthropic, and governmental organizations between 1940 and 1967.

Materials include correspondence, reports, newsletters, proceedings, publications, press releases, and organizational records reflecting Gray’s engagement with higher education administration, interracial cooperation initiatives, economic development efforts, honor societies, religious institutions, and federal agencies.

Organizations represented include the Board of Control for Southern Regional Education; Southern Regional Council; Southern Education Foundation; General Education Board; Julius Rosenwald Fund; Conference of Presidents of Negro Land Grant Colleges; Conference on the Negro in Business (U.S. Department of Commerce); Tallahassee Chamber of Commerce; Tallahassee City Commission; Capital City National Bank; Citizens Committee and Citizens and Southern Bank and Trust Company; Bright Hope Baptist Church (Philadelphia, PA); Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters; Colored Elks of Florida; Elks National Oratorical Contest; Florida State Conference of Social Work; Commission of Interracial Cooperation (Tuskegee, AL); Grand Accepted Order of Brothers and Sisters of Love and Charity; Alpha Kappa Mu Honor Society; Pallbearers’ Grand Union; and U.S. Armed Forces – War Department – Bureau of Public Relations.

The file also contains correspondence with key individuals such as Arthur G. Askey (Assistant Comptroller, General Education Board), W. W. Brierly (Secretary, General Education Board), Robert Calkins (Vice President and Director), Jackson Davis (Director and Vice President), Fred McCuistion (Associate Director), Dixon J. Curtis (Vice President and Executive Director, Southern Education Foundation), John E. Ivey, Jr. (Executive Secretary, Southern Regional Education Board), and W. J. McGlothlin (Associate Director).

Included are wartime press releases from the U.S. War Department (May–August 1943), documentation related to FAMC faculty development and nursing education (1946–1948), honor society publications and handbooks, regional education board materials, and the 1945 publication titled “A Work Conference Preparatory to a Study of Negro Education in Florida: A Report of Findings Prepared for the Florida Citizens Committee on Education.”

Materials are arranged alphabetically by organization and correspondent, and chronologically within individual files when applicable. Collectively, these records provide insight into President Gray’s role in advancing Black higher education, regional educational cooperation, economic advocacy, wartime public information efforts, and institutional development at Florida A&M College during the mid-twentieth century.

Gray, President William H.
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001-_004-Box 29 · 1946 - 1947
Parte de History of FAMU

This file consists of an oversized scrapbook titled “Florida and Education,” compiled by Florida A&M College under the leadership of President William H. Gray between 1946 and 1947. The scrapbook documents developments in education policy, institutional growth, and public discourse surrounding African American education in Florida during the immediate post–World War II period.

The volume likely contains newspaper clippings, printed reports, correspondence excerpts, institutional memoranda, and related ephemera highlighting educational reform efforts, state-level discussions, and advocacy initiatives connected to Florida A&M College and broader educational advancement for African Americans.

The scrapbook is noted as fragile and in deteriorating condition. The material is described as crumbling and in need of conservation treatment. Handling restrictions apply, and the item is marked “Do Not Handle.” Researchers may require supervised access or digitized surrogates where available.

The file provides insight into President Gray’s documentation practices and his engagement with public education reform in Florida during the mid-1940s, a period marked by increasing calls for educational equity and institutional expansion.

Benjamin L. Perry Papers
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001-_006 · Pasta/Processo
Parte de History of FAMU

This collection reflects the saved papers and artifacts of Dr. Benjamin Luther Perry, Jr., the sixth president of Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University (FAMU). Most of the collection is contemporaneous with Dr. Perry’s tenure as university president from 1968 to 1977. This collection contains speeches, administrative papers, correspondence, reports, news articles, photographs, conference journals, and more, focusing on Dr. Perry’s speeches and organizational involvement. His work as a university president included advocating for the continued existence of Historically Black Colleges and Universities in general and FAMU in particular, as well as many administrative and policy decisions regarding the development of university assessments and personnel procedures. 

With Dr. Benjamin L. Perry, Jr., at the helm, the 1970s brought further growth to the University. FAMU experienced a decade of rapid transition when federal laws demanded a desegregated unitary system. Dr. Perry’s administration is credited with the preservation of FAMU’s autonomy. In 1971, FAMU was recognized as a full partner in Florida’s nine-university, public higher education system.

The program and academic areas within the institution were extended to include the Black Archives Research Center and Museum, established as a state repository for black history and culture; the Division of Sponsored Research; the program in medical sciences, in conjunction with FSU and the University of Florida; the development of the School of Architecture; a Naval ROTC unit; establishment of the cooperative programs in agriculture; and a degree-granting program in Afro-American Studies.

Enrollment at FAMU increased from 3,944 (1969) to 5,024 (1970). The university was reorganized into academic areas instead of departments. The physical plants were improved by the construction of the Women’s Complex (apartment type dormitory), Clifton Dyson Pharmacy Building, new poultry building and dairy cattle resting shed, and renovation of University Commons, Coleman Library, Tucker Hall, and the FAMU Hospital into the presently named, Foote-Hilyer Administration Center (FHAC).

Gray, President William H.
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001-_004-Box 17 · 1942 - 1949
Parte de History of FAMU

This file contains general and special correspondence dating from 1942 to 1949, generated during the presidency of Florida A&M College President Dr. William H. Gray, Jr. The materials are arranged alphabetically by correspondent within the “Special – Names” series and document communications with individuals representing universities, colleges, foundations, government agencies, civic organizations, civil rights leaders, and educational institutions.

The correspondence reflects President Gray’s extensive professional network and his administrative leadership during a transformative period in higher education. Notably, communications with other universities and schools are arranged in alphabetical order by institutional representative, illustrating formal academic exchanges, institutional collaboration, personnel matters, educational policy discussions, and broader issues affecting Black higher education in the mid-twentieth century.

Collectively, these papers provide insight into Florida A&M College’s regional and national relationships between 1942 and 1949, highlighting its engagement with peer institutions, civil rights advocates, philanthropic foundations, federal agencies, and educational reform efforts during the segregation era.

Gray, President William H.
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001-_004-Box 18 · 1944 - 1949
Parte de History of FAMU

This file contains administrative records and correspondence dating from 1944 to 1949 generated during the presidency of Florida A&M College President Dr. William H. Gray, Jr. The materials include institutional records, internal memoranda, program documentation, and presidential correspondence relating to academic departments, faculty, campus programs, and external partners.

The correspondence to other universities, colleges, and schools is arranged alphabetically by institutional name and individual correspondent, reflecting standard filing practices of the Office of the President during this period.

Topics represented within this grouping include the FAMC Artist Series, budget reports and recommendations, faculty meetings and rankings, departmental planning documents, legislative investigations into higher education, faculty housing, football and VIP ticket correspondence, graduate programs, journalism seminars, hospital planning, and medical education statistics.

Collectively, these records provide insight into Dr. Gray’s leadership during a critical period of institutional development at Florida A&M College in the post–World War II era. They illustrate administrative expansion, financial planning, faculty governance, academic programming, and the College’s growing cultural and public presence within Florida and the broader higher education landscape.

Gray, President William H.
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001-_004-Box 22 · 1936 - 1972
Parte de History of FAMU

This series contains materials dating from 1936 to 1972 generated during the presidency and professional career of Dr. William H. Gray, Jr., President of Florida A&M College (FAMC). The files are arranged alphabetically by subject and correspondent, including correspondence with other universities and educational institutions, which are organized in alphabetical order.

The materials document Dr. Gray’s administrative leadership, scholarly contributions, public addresses, organizational affiliations, and institutional governance activities. Subjects represented within this grouping include journal articles authored by Gray, speeches and reports, educational studies, organizational records, national educational conferences, and correspondence with higher education institutions and professional associations.

The series reflects Dr. Gray’s role in shaping higher education policy, advancing academic standards at historically Black colleges, and engaging in regional and national discussions on education, civil rights, and institutional development. Collectively, these papers provide insight into mid-20th-century educational reform, Black institutional leadership, and the evolving landscape of higher education during and after segregation.

Gray, President William H.
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001-_004-Box 25 · 1943 - 1949
Parte de History of FAMU

This file contains administrative, financial, legal, and operational records related to President William H. Gray’s involvement with Bethune–Volusia Beach, Inc. between 1943 and 1949. Materials document corporate governance, land acquisition efforts, stockholder relations, financial reporting, and development planning associated with the organization.

Included within the file is correspondence exchanged between President Gray and key associates and stakeholders of Bethune–Volusia Beach, Inc., including Secretary L. G. Hale, land investor Leonard R. Levy, attorney and land investor L. E. Thomas, attorney Andrew O. Wittreich, real estate brokers George W. Powell and J. W. Robinson, contractor F. E. Watson, businessman Elmer A. Yelvington, and insurance executive G. D. Rogers of Central Life Insurance Company. The correspondence reflects discussions regarding land purchases, stock distribution, financial obligations, loan proposals, corporate structuring, and development strategy.

The file also includes financial reports (auditor’s reports and loan proposals), land purchase agreements and contracts, operating information, stationery and business forms, maps, magazine coverage (including a February 1948 issue of Ebony), and black-and-white photographs documenting aspects of the organization’s activities.

Materials are arranged alphabetically by subject and correspondent, and chronologically within each file where applicable. Collectively, these records provide insight into President Gray’s leadership role in supporting the development, financial management, and legal coordination of Bethune–Volusia Beach, Inc., reflecting broader efforts toward African American land ownership, investment, and economic empowerment during the mid-twentieth century.

Presidential Papers
Meek-Eaton Archival Collection AR_0007-_001 · Pasta/Processo
Parte de History of FAMU

October 3, 1887. It began classes with 15 students and two (2) instructors. Thomas DeSaille Tucker (1887-1901), an attorney from Pensacola, was chosen to be the first president. Former State Representative Gibbs joined Mr. Tucker as the second faculty member.

President Nathan B. Young (1901-1923) directed the growth of the College to a four-year degree-granting institution, despite limited resources, offering the Bachelor of Science degree in education, science, home economics, agriculture, and mechanical arts.

Under the administration of John Robert Edward Lee Sr. (1924-1944), the College acquired much of the physical and academic image it has today.

In 1949, under William H. Gray Jr. (1944-1949), expansion and reorganization continued.

Perhaps one of the most outstanding achievements came under the presidency of Dr. George W. Gore (1950-1968).

With Dr. Benjamin L. Perry, Jr., at the helm, the 1970s brought further growth to the University.

The 1980s served as a model for productive development. Under the administration of Dr. Walter L. Smith, the University grew to eleven schools and colleges and a division of graduate studies, research, and continuing education.

In 1985, the construction of a new corridor of history began as Dr. Frederick S. Humphries became the eighth president of Florida A&M University. Under his leadership, FAMU experienced significant growth and unsurpassed accomplishments.

Under Dr. Robinson’s leadership, FAMU continues to thrive, has implemented new recruitment and retention strategies, has strengthened the university’s academic programs, and more!